Sertraline

What is Sertraline?

  • Sertraline is commonly prescribed for depression, anxiety disorders, panic attacks, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)

  • It falls under the category of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).

How Does it Work and Why is it Important to Take?

  • Sertraline increases serotonin levels in the brain, which affects mood.

  • It restores chemical balance, improving mood and overall well-being.

The Dose of The Medication

  • Adults typically start with 50mg daily, adjusted as needed by your clinician.

  • Dosage ranges from 25mg to 200mg.

How and When to Take It

  • Take Sertraline daily at any time, establishing a routine for consistency.

What to Expect

  • Immediate effects may not be noticeable; it takes patience.

  • Improvement may take 1-2 weeks, with full effects in 4-6 weeks.

What to Do if You Miss a Dose

  • If you forget a dose, take it when you remember.

  • If it's close to your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one—never double up.

Possible Side Effects

  • Nausea

  • Headaches

  • Changes in appetite

  • Unable to sleep

  • Feeling sleepy

  • Dry mouth

  • Feeling dizzy

  • Diarrhoea

  • Tiredness or weakness

Management of Side Effects

  • Click here for common side effects and how to manage them.

  • If you find it difficult to sleep, consider taking Sertraline in the morning.

  • If you feel drowsy, try taking Sertraline in the evening and consider reducing your alcohol intake.

  • Some side effects improve as your body adjusts.

  • If severe, persistent or bothersome side effects occur, consult your GP, local pharmacy, or NHS 111.

Common Interactions

  • Inform your clinician of all medications, including over-the-counter and herbal supplements.

  • Avoid St John's Wort a herbal remedy used for depression and discuss with your GP clinician before taking aspirin or ibuprofen over-the-counter

Special Warnings

  • Seek immediate medical attention if mood worsens or in emergencies.

  • Limit alcohol consumption to avoid increased drowsiness.

  • Avoid grapefruit juice due to potential interactions.

  • Never abruptly stop treatment to avoid withdrawal symptoms.

Monitoring Your Progress

  • Regular check-ups with your GP clinician are crucial for mental health monitoring and treatment effectiveness assessment.

Where to Find More Information and Who to Contact

  • Refer to the patient information leaflet and the NHS website for more details.

  • If you have questions or experience unusual symptoms, contact your GP clinician, local pharmacy, or NHS 111.